Overview
Most Python courses teach the language. This one teaches you to build real AI applications with it: systems that call language models, retrieve from large document collections, run reliably under load, and stay affordable in production. The course follows one project from start to finish. You begin with a clean, reproducible project setup and a simple script that processes documents. Over twelve modules it grows into a deployable AI service. That service ingests millions of documents, retrieves the right passages, calls model providers safely, streams answers in real time, and tracks its own quality, cost, and latency. Along the way you learn to handle the problems tutorials skip, the ones that break AI systems in production. A model returns malformed output. A provider rate-limits you at 2am. A job dies after four hours. A chunk boundary quietly causes a wrong answer. The bill arrives and nobody can explain it. A prompt change makes quality worse and nobody notices. Each module starts from a failure like these and builds the engineering that prevents it. By the end you will have written production-grade Python, with typed code, tests, observability, and a layered architecture. You will also understand why each piece exists, so you can make the same decisions on your own projects.
What you will learn
- Set up reproducible Python projects with modern tooling, type checking, and version control
- Turn loose data into typed, validated records and build pipelines that process millions of documents in constant memory
- Write resilient code that survives timeouts, rate limits, and provider outages with retries, circuit breakers, and fallbacks
- Validate model outputs, build tool-calling agents, and defend them against prompt injection
- Design provider-agnostic systems, and use databases, caches, and migrations correctly
- Use async concurrency and streaming to build fast, responsive AI services
- Build retrieval systems with chunking, embeddings, hybrid search, and reranking
- Count tokens, budget context windows, and control cost
- Test, evaluate, and monitor AI systems whose outputs change from run to run
- Structure and deploy a production-ready AI application
Included with the course
- 79 written parts, yours for good
- 7h 28m of reading, measured not estimated
- Written for the introductory level
- Every future revision included
Prerequisites
- Python: basic to intermediate knowledge. You should be comfortable with functions, loops, lists, dictionaries, and simple classes.
- Command line: able to navigate folders and run commands in a terminal.
- Good to have: some experience using Git, and familiarity with JSON and APIs.
- Not required: prior experience with machine learning, LLMs, or AI tools. Everything AI-specific is taught from the ground up.
Curriculum
12 sections · 79 parts · 7h 28m01Environment, Tooling, and Version Control7 parts · 36 min
- Lesson 1: ToolchainFree9 min
- Lesson 2: Configuration and SecretsFree4 min
- Lesson 3: Editor and Quality ToolingFree6 min
- Lesson 4: Debugging FundamentalsFree5 min
- Lesson 5: Version ControlFree7 min
- Lesson 6: ContainersFree3 min
- SummaryFree2 min
02Problem Decomposition, Data Structures, and Typed Records6 parts · 37 min
- Lesson 1: Logic BootcampFree8 min
- Lesson 2: Data Structures by Access PatternFree8 min
- Lesson 3: Readable LogicFree5 min
- Lesson 4: RecordsFree6 min
- Lesson 5: Type Hints as DesignFree7 min
- SummaryFree3 min
03Functions, Composition, and Prompts as Code5 parts · 32 min
- Lesson 1: Function DesignFree10 min
- Lesson 2: Functions as ValuesFree5 min
- Lesson 3: DecoratorsFree6 min
- Lesson 4: Prompts as CodeFree8 min
- SummaryFree3 min
04Data Pipelines and Streaming Processing6 parts · 36 min
- Lesson 1: Files and FormatsFree10 min
- Lesson 2: Lazy ProcessingFree7 min
- Lesson 3: DurabilityFree6 min
- Lesson 4: Multimodal InputsFree5 min
- Lesson 5: Tabular ToolsFree5 min
- SummaryFree3 min
05Error Handling and Reliability Engineering7 parts · 33 min
- Lesson 1: Failure TaxonomyFree4 min
- Lesson 2: Exception MechanicsFree6 min
- Lesson 3: Retry LogicFree6 min
- Lesson 4: TimeoutsFree4 min
- Lesson 5: DegradationFree5 min
- Lesson 6: Correctness Under RetryFree5 min
- SummaryFree3 min
06Structured Outputs, Tool Calling, and Agent Security6 parts · 41 min
- Lesson 1: Validated OutputsFree8 min
- Lesson 2: Parsing Hostile OutputFree8 min
- Lesson 3: Tool ExecutionFree9 min
- Lesson 4: MCPFree4 min
- Lesson 5: SecurityFree8 min
- SummaryFree4 min
07Object-Oriented Design, Provider Abstraction, and Persistence8 parts · 44 min
- Lesson 1: ClassesFree7 min
- Lesson 2: ContractsFree6 min
- Lesson 3: Provider AbstractionFree6 min
- Lesson 4: Relational PersistenceFree9 min
- Lesson 5: The Repository PatternFree5 min
- Lesson 6: Ephemeral StateFree4 min
- Lesson 7: MigrationsFree3 min
- SummaryFree4 min
08Asynchronous Python, Concurrency, and Streaming7 parts · 42 min
- Lesson 1: Async FundamentalsFree9 min
- Lesson 2: Concurrency ControlFree8 min
- Lesson 3: Consuming a StreamFree6 min
- Lesson 4: Streaming Structured DataFree4 min
- Lesson 5: Re-streaming Through Your Own APIFree6 min
- Lesson 6: Operating StreamsFree5 min
- SummaryFree4 min
09Retrieval and Context Engineering7 parts · 39 min
- Lesson 1: ChunkingFree8 min
- Lesson 2: EmbeddingsFree6 min
- Lesson 3: SearchFree6 min
- Lesson 4: Vector StoresFree3 min
- Lesson 5: Context AssemblyFree6 min
- Lesson 6: DiagnosisFree6 min
- SummaryFree4 min
10Token Economics and Cost Engineering5 parts · 32 min
- Lesson 1: CountingFree8 min
- Lesson 2: Context Window BudgetingFree7 min
- Lesson 3: Cost AccountingFree6 min
- Lesson 4: Cost ControlFree7 min
- SummaryFree4 min
11Testing, Evaluation, and Observability6 parts · 41 min
- Lesson 1: TestingFree13 min
- Lesson 2: EvaluationFree11 min
- Lesson 3: Logging and TracingFree5 min
- Lesson 4: PerformanceFree8 min
- Lesson 5: CI LayeringFree4 min
- SummaryFree0 min
12Application Architecture and Production Readiness9 parts · 35 min
- Lesson 1: ArchitectureFree5 min
- Lesson 2: Configuration and SecretsFree4 min
- Lesson 3: FastAPI in ProductionFree5 min
- Lesson 4: Background WorkFree3 min
- Lesson 5: Type and Quality GatesFree3 min
- Lesson 6: Security ReviewFree4 min
- Lesson 7: DeploymentFree4 min
- Lesson 8: Documentation and PackagingFree4 min
- SummaryFree3 min
The problem this lesson solves
You finish a project. You run pip freeze > requirements.txt and commit it. A colleague clones the repository, installs, and it works. Two months later a new hire tries the same thing and gets a TypeError deep inside a library nobody has touched.
Here is what happened. Your requirements.txt listed pandas==2.1.0, which is precise. But pandas depends on numpy, and your file either did not mention numpy or listed whatever version you happened to have at the time. When the new hire installed, the installer resolved numpy to a newer release with a behaviour change. Your direct dependency was pinned. Your dependency's dependency, called a transitive dependency, was not.
The core lesson: an install that succeeds is not the same as an environment that matches. Three things vary between machines, and any one of them will break you.
Instructor
Naresh Edagotti
Course instructor
Reviews
to review this course once you have finished it.