Intermediate

AI Agents

610 interview questions on building, shipping and defending AI agents, answered

66 parts11h 41mRevised Oct 2026

Overview

The AI agents interview, answered. Six modules move from agent fundamentals and architecture (reactive and deliberative agents, tool calling, ReAct loops, planner-executor designs, memory and reflection) through the framework ecosystem and what it takes to run agents in production. Use-case design rounds then walk through complete agent systems, advanced topics cover evaluation, security and multi-agent coordination, and a final module collects the follow-up questions interviewers ask next. Every answer is written in the first person with a concrete example, and many carry a diagram.

What you will learn

  • Explain agent architectures, from reactive loops to planner-executor designs
  • Compare the major agent frameworks and say when to use each
  • Design tool calling, memory and reflection for a real agent
  • Take an agent to production with evaluation, observability and cost control
  • Defend an agent against prompt injection and unsafe actions
  • Walk through complete agent use-case designs in an interview
  • Handle the follow-up questions that come after a first answer

Included with the kit

  • 66 written parts, yours for good
  • 11h 41m of reading, measured not estimated
  • Written for the intermediate level
  • Every future revision included
  • UPI, cards and netbanking

Prerequisites

  • Working knowledge of LLM APIs and prompting
  • Comfort reading Python; no prior agent framework experience needed

Curriculum

6 sections · 66 parts · 11h 41m
01Module 1: Agent Fundamentals & Architecture10 parts · 56 min

Understand what agents are, how they reason, use tools, plan, remember, and stay safe.

  • Core Understanding of Agents5 min
  • Reactive vs Deliberative Agents5 min
  • Tool-Calling Agents6 min
  • ReAct Pattern and Reasoning Loops5 min
  • Planner-Executor Architecture5 min
  • Agent Fundamentals & Architecture: Memory in Agents6 min
  • Reflection and Self-Correction6 min
  • Single-Agent vs Multi-Agent Systems6 min
  • Control and Safety Fundamentals7 min
  • Design Thinking and Trade-Offs5 min
02Module 2: Agent Frameworks & Ecosystem6 parts · 40 min

Build agents with LangChain, LangGraph, CrewAI, AutoGen, Google ADK, and MCP, and know when to pick each.

  • LangChain Agents6 min
  • Agent Frameworks & Ecosystem: LangGraph8 min
  • CrewAI7 min
  • AutoGen6 min
  • Google Agent Development Kit (ADK)5 min
  • Model Context Protocol (MCP)8 min
03Module 3: Agent Production Systems5 parts · 38 min

Run agents in production with control over latency, cost, reliability, observability, and scale.

  • Performance & Latency Optimization8 min
  • Cost Optimization & Budget Control10 min
  • Reliability & Failure Handling8 min
  • Observability & Monitoring6 min
  • Scalability & Infrastructure6 min
04Module 4: Agent Use-Case Design3 parts · 46 min

Design complete agent systems for real scenarios from requirements to production.

  • Use Case 1 - Autonomous Data Analysis Agent13 min
  • Use Case 2 - AI Research & Report Generation Team14 min
  • Use Case 3 - Enterprise Knowledge Assistant (Agentic RAG)19 min
05Module 5: Advanced Agent Topics14 parts · 315 min

Go deeper: new frameworks and protocols, memory, HITL, evaluation, security, production engineering, advanced architectures and reasoning, sandboxing, and governance.

  • New Frameworks & Protocols61 min
  • Context Window Management & Memory Architecture20 min
  • Human-in-the-Loop & Control Patterns12 min
  • Advanced Agent Topics: Agent Evaluation & Benchmarking12 min
  • Advanced Agent Topics: Agent Security & Prompt Injection19 min
  • Production Engineering - Versioning, Tracing & Compliance21 min
  • Advanced Architecture Patterns22 min
  • Fine-Tuning & Model Optimization for Agents20 min
  • Advanced Use Cases41 min
  • Agentic AI Concepts & Emerging Trends18 min
  • Prompt Engineering for Agents16 min
  • Advanced Reasoning Patterns25 min
  • Agent Sandboxing & Isolation12 min
  • Agentic AI Ethics & Governance16 min
06Module 6: Follow-ups28 parts · 206 min

Handle the deeper follow-up questions interviewers ask after your first answer.

  • Agent Frameworks7 min
  • Memory Systems4 min
  • Tool Design & Integration4 min
  • Reasoning & Planning4 min
  • Multi-Agent Systems4 min
  • Agent Security4 min
  • Production Engineering4 min
  • Agent Evaluation3 min
  • Emerging Trends3 min
  • Coding Agents3 min
  • Voice Agents3 min
  • Ethics & Governance3 min
  • Agentic Patterns3 min
  • ReAct Pattern & Reasoning Loops11 min
  • Multi-Agent Coordination6 min
  • Follow-ups: Memory in Agents11 min
  • Tool-Calling12 min
  • Follow-ups: LangGraph12 min
  • Agent Production Reliability12 min
  • Cost Optimization11 min
  • Follow-ups: Agent Security & Prompt Injection11 min
  • Agentic RAG11 min
  • Human-in-the-Loop11 min
  • Context Window Management9 min
  • Follow-ups: Agent Evaluation & Benchmarking10 min
  • A2A Protocol & Inter-Agent Communication8 min
  • Frameworks: LangChain vs LangGraph vs Custom10 min
  • Planner-Executor & Task Decomposition12 min

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